This historic Iranian coin was issued during the reign of Reza Shah Pahlavi, founder of the Pahlavi dynasty. It features a left-facing portrait of the Shah surrounded by Persian inscriptions on one side and the traditional crowned Lion and Sun emblem on the other.
The combination of royal portraiture, Persian calligraphy, and historic national heraldry makes this an interesting collectible for enthusiasts of Persian history, Middle Eastern coins, and early 20th-century world numismatics.
Obverse – Portrait of Reza Shah Pahlavi
The obverse displays the left-facing portrait of Reza Shah Pahlavi, accompanied by Persian inscriptions identifying the ruler and his royal titles. The design reflects the introduction of modern royal portrait coinage during the early Pahlavi period.
Reverse – Crowned Lion and Sun
The reverse features the crowned Lion and Sun emblem, a historic symbol associated with Persia. The lion holds a sword and stands before a radiant sun, surrounded by a decorative wreath. Persian lettering identifies the denomination.
Coin Details
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Country: Iran (historically known as Persia)
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Ruler: Reza Shah Pahlavi (1925–1941)
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Period: Pahlavi dynasty
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Denomination: To be confirmed
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Date: To be confirmed from the Persian numerals
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Metal: Unconfirmed; the coin shows visible surface patination
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Design: Royal portrait and crowned Lion and Sun
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Language: Persian
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Mint: To be confirmed
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Condition: Circulated, with visible wear and multicoloured surface patina
Historical Background
Reza Shah Pahlavi established the Pahlavi dynasty in 1925 and introduced significant changes to Iran’s government, infrastructure, and monetary system. During his reign, Iranian coins combined the monarch’s portrait with traditional Persian symbols, including the Lion and Sun.
The Iranian rial became the principal currency in 1932, replacing the earlier monetary system. Coins from this transitional period are of interest to collectors studying the evolution of Persian coinage.
Numismatic Significance
Early Pahlavi coins document a significant chapter in Iran’s modern history. Their royal portraits, Persian inscriptions, and traditional heraldic imagery distinguish them from many contemporary European and Middle Eastern issues.
Collector’s Appeal
An appealing addition to collections of Iranian coins, Persian royal coinage, Middle Eastern numismatics, and Pahlavi dynasty memorabilia. The crowned Lion and Sun emblem and portrait of Reza Shah give this piece a strong historical identity.
